Becoming a locksmith is more than just picking locks or cutting keys. It’s a skilled profession requiring precision, patience, and, most importantly, the right tools. Without the right equipment, even the most experienced locksmith will struggle. So, if you’re just starting out, how do you know which tools are essential?
Whether you’re breaking into the locksmith industry as a side hustle or aiming for full-time work, getting the right tools is your first step towards success. Let’s unlock the essentials you need to start strong in this profession.
Basic Hand Tools Every Locksmith Needs
Locksmithing starts with the basics, and hand tools form the core of your kit. They’re versatile, portable, and can get you out of most jams (pun intended).
Lock Picks
Lock picks are a locksmith’s bread and butter. These tools allow you to manipulate the pins inside a lock, making it possible to unlock it without a key.
Types of Lock Picks
There are several types of lock picks, and each has its specific use:
- Hook picks: Ideal for single-pin picking.
- Rake picks: Great for scrubbing through multiple pins quickly.
- Ball picks: Often used for wafer locks.
Best Brands for Lock Picks
When it comes to brands, quality matters. Some trusted names include SouthOrd, Sparrows, and Peterson. These brands offer durable, reliable picks perfect for both beginners and pros.
Tension Wrenches
The tension wrench is just as important as the pick itself. It helps you apply the right amount of torque to manipulate the lock’s pins.
Why Tension is Key
Without the correct tension, even the most expertly wielded pick won’t open a lock. It’s all about balance—you need just enough pressure to move the pins but not too much to bind them.
Best Wrenches for Beginners
For those new to locksmithing, wrenches from brands like Multipick and SouthOrd are known for their high quality and ease of use.
Advanced Locksmith Tools for Professional Use
As you advance in your locksmith career, you’ll need more sophisticated tools to handle complex jobs and impress your clients.
Key Extractors
Sometimes, a broken key gets stuck inside a lock, and you’ll need a tool to fish it out. That’s where a key extractor comes in.
When You’ll Need a Key Extractor
Key extractors are essential when dealing with snapped keys in locks. Without one, you’d be stuck drilling the lock or replacing it entirely, which can be time-consuming and expensive.
Choosing the Right Extractor
Look for extractors that are thin enough to slide into the lock yet strong enough to grip the broken key. Multipick offers a great range of extractors suitable for various lock types.
Lock Bypass Tools
Lock bypass tools are designed to manipulate the internal components of a lock without picking it traditionally.
How Lock Bypass Works
Instead of focusing on the pins, bypass tools help manipulate internal mechanisms to unlock the door—perfect for certain padlocks and some older types of door locks.
Most Effective Bypass Tools
For reliability and precision, Peterson’s Bypass Toolset is a locksmith favorite.
Essential Power Tools for Locksmiths
While hand tools are great for finesse, power tools bring speed and efficiency to the table, especially when dealing with more challenging locks.
Cordless Drill
For those tougher jobs where picking isn’t an option, a cordless drill comes in handy.
Drilling Through Different Types of Locks
You’ll need a drill capable of handling various materials, from standard door locks to high-security versions.
Features to Look for in a Cordless Drill
Ensure your cordless drill has adjustable speed settings and a durable battery. DeWalt and Bosch are top brands that offer durable, efficient drills for locksmiths.
Dremel Tool
A Dremel is one of the most versatile tools in a locksmith’s kit, capable of grinding, sanding, or cutting through tough materials.
The Versatility of a Dremel
Whether you’re modifying a lock or smoothing rough edges, a Dremel does it all with precision and speed.
Best Attachments for Locksmithing
Look for cutting discs and polishing attachments, which can make quick work of even the most challenging materials. Dremel’s 4300 series is particularly popular among locksmiths.
Locksmith-Specific Devices for Precision Work
Some tools are tailor-made for locksmiths, designed to provide precision and efficiency.
Key Cutting Machines
A key cutting machine is essential if you’re serious about locksmithing. It allows you to duplicate keys quickly and accurately.
Manual vs. Automatic Key Cutters
Manual key cutters are great for those just starting out. However, if you plan to scale your business, an automatic cutter will save you time and effort.
Maintenance of Key Cutting Machines
Keep your key cutting machine clean and well-lubricated to ensure longevity. Brands like Ilco and Silca are well-regarded in the locksmithing community.
Lock Decoders
Lock decoders help identify the key bitting without taking the lock apart, which is incredibly useful during lockouts.
How Decoders Help in Lockouts
By using a lock decoder, you can figure out the key code, allowing you to create a new key or bypass the lock altogether without causing damage.
Recommended Decoders for Locksmiths
For accuracy and reliability, Lishi Decoders are industry-standard tools that every professional locksmith should consider.
The Importance of Quality Tools in Locksmithing
Having high-quality tools isn’t just about making your job easier. It’s about ensuring the safety of both you and your clients. Durability, reliability, and ease of use should be your top priorities when selecting tools. Cheap or poorly made tools can cause damage to locks, which can lead to expensive repairs or replacements.
Setting Yourself Up for Success
Starting your locksmith career with the right tools is crucial. As you gain experience, you’ll find that investing in high-quality, professional tools pays off in the long run. Remember, it’s not just about getting the job done—it’s about getting it done right.
I’m Marcel Brandt, a locksmith with over 15 years of experience. I specialize in modern security solutions and love sharing tips to help fellow locksmiths succeed in their careers.